Eukaryotic
cells are organized into several membrane bound compartments. In order toperform the function; newly formed proteins get sorted and are delivered to
various compartments in the non-membrane and trans-membrane pathways.
This
protein sorting process in the pathway is very complex and still not clearly
understood. But the most important principle of protein trafficking is that
each protein has the information on its final localization site as a part of
its amino acid sequence. In 1983, Nishikawa, Kubota and 0oi had conductedinvestigations into predicting subcellular locations based on amino acidcompositions. They had reported that the amino acid compositions have the discriminating
ability to classify subcellular locations.
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